Cleggs Coins go on Display
Carrick Coins go on Display Today
The hoard of recently discovered 17th Century gold
coins from Carrick-on-Suir will go on display in the Decorative Arts and
History Museum, Collins Barracks.
Minister for Arts, Heritage
and the Gaeltacht, Jimmy Deenihan will open the display of the gold coins,
found at Cleggs Bar, Main Street, Carrick-on-Suir on 14 January 2013.
The find consists
of 81 gold coins dating to the reigns of Charles II (1660-85), James II
(1685-8), William and Mary (1688-94) and William III (1694-1702). There are 77
guinea and 4 half guinea coins present, with the earliest dating to 1664 and
the latest to 1701. The Guinea was a British gold coin minted by the Royal Mint
between 1663 and 1814. ‘Guineas’ were so-called because the gold used in making
some of them came from Guinea, West Africa and they were minted in four
denominations (a half, one, two and five).
When first introduced the value of the guinea
was 1£ (20 shillings), however the value of the coin fluctuated with the value
of gold. In 1717, the value of the guinea was set officially at 21
shillings. At the time the hoard was
buried an agricultural labourer could command a wage payment of 1s per day. The
hoard therefore represented in excess of 6 years wages for an agricultural
labourer.
The
Carrick-on-Suir Hoard probably represents the accumulated wealth of a single
family over a number of generations, and was collected in the period following
the Cromwellian War down to the end of the decade following the Williamite War.
It is not known why the hoard was hidden but it is possible that its wealthy
Catholic owner may have considered it necessary to hide his portable assets in
response to the imposition of the Penal Laws. Many other scenarios are possible
and further research is being conducted to try to establish the historical
background of the hoard.
No comparable 17th century hoard
of gold coins has been found in Ireland since the discovery in Portarlington,
Co. Laois, around 1947.
The National Museum has offered
the coins on temporary loan to South Tipperary Riding Museum, Clonmel for
display there in the Autumn. The Museum is also having discussions with the OPW
to have a display of the coins in Ormond Castle, Carrick on Suir for an open
day in advance of the display in the County Museum.